Tag: Forces

  • Stone Arch Bridge

    The Importance of Friction

    Friction is a crucial factor in stone arch bridge stability, and, when the line of thrust is solidly within the arch, holds the arch stones firmly in place.

  • Double Arch Bridge

    When Walls Bulge

    Bulging walls in the approaches and spandrel walls of a stone arch bridge indicate excessive force against them. This type of problem is fairly simply addressed.

  • Deteriorated Stonework

    Understanding Longitudinal Cracks in Arches

    Longitudinal cracking is a common defect on stone arch bridges. While often not overly serious, under the right conditions this cracking can indicate a major problem.

  • Pontypridd Bridge

    Lighter Stone Bridges

    Stone bridges are inherently quite heavy. This can sometimes cause foundational or arch problems, prompting designers to come up with ingenious solutions.

  • Stone Bridge of Granite

    Tapered Arches

    Building an arch that is tapered by making the haunches thicker than the crown is a clever way to make a strong bridge without increasing the “hump.”

  • Stone Arch Bridge

    Capping Stone Walls

    The stones atop of a stone wall are fairly easily dislodged, especially for mortarless builds. Here are some ideas to help keep everything in place.

  • NE 110th Street Double Arch Walnut River bridge

    Improving a Stone Arch Bridge’s Serviceability by Strengthening: Part 2

    Here are several ways to strengthen a stone arch bridge, ranging from distributing loads over the arch to relieving the bridge from load altogether.

  • Wolf Creek Bridge

    Improving a Stone Arch Bridge’s Serviceability by Strengthening: Part 1

    To determine how to strengthen a stone arch bridge, it helps to understand how it behaves when overloaded in order to understand the forces at play.

  • Drystack retaining wall

    Mortarless (Drystack) Retaining Walls

    Mortarless stone retaining walls have to resist the perpetual thrust of the soil they are withholding. Here are several ways this can be done.